Tokyo, a great metropolis that dates back to the Edo period, began here in Nihonbashi.
In 1601, the Edo Shogunate established the Tokaido, Koshu Kaido, Oshu Kaido, Nikko Kaido, and Nakasendo roads connecting Edo with various regions. In 1604, Nihonbashi, an arched bridge offering a distant view of Mount Fuji, was designated as the starting point of these five roads.